
AI & Pedagogy
If AI Can Give the Answer, What Is the Teacher For?
Hatem Radwan
2026-09-27 · 5 min read
In almost every edTalks conversation, with teachers, school leaders and the people who make decisions about education, one question keeps coming back. Sometimes it is asked directly, sometimes it sits quietly underneath everything else.
Will AI replace teachers?
I have been thinking about it a lot recently, and I want to put the question a different way. If AI can give students the answer, what is the teacher for?
I don't mean that in a negative way. I think the role of the teacher is becoming more important. But it is also becoming different, and that difference is what I want to explore here.
A student can now ask for almost anything
Think about what a student can do today. They can ask an AI tool to write an essay. To solve the assignment. To prepare them for the exam. To explain a concept, then make it simpler, then make it more challenging, more fun, more practical. They can turn a lesson into a set of notes in seconds.
Even with how fast AI is changing, students can already build their own learning experience with these tools. They can have their own AI agent that follows their learning every day. They can build a simulation. The possibilities keep growing, and AI keeps going. It doesn't get tired. It doesn't have twenty-five other students waiting for its attention.
So the question is fair. If students can get the information, and have almost unlimited access to their own learning through AI, what is the teacher's role?
We are asking the smaller questions
Whenever AI comes up in schools, the conversation moves quickly to a familiar set of questions. Are students allowed to use AI? Can they use it for homework and assignments? Which tools can detect AI use?
These are important questions. But they are not the bigger question.
Students are already using AI, whatever policy we put in place and whatever tools we use to detect it. Detection and permission are about managing the tool. They do not tell us what education is for once the tool is everywhere.
The bigger question is this: if access to information is becoming unlimited, and students have that access, what becomes more important in education?
For me, this is where the role of the teacher becomes more interesting, not less.
The teacher was never just the answer
Perhaps the role of the teacher was never really about answering questions and delivering information. That was part of the job, and for a long time it took up a lot of the day. But it was never the heart of it.
The teacher creates the experience.
The teacher builds the environment where students learn: a healthy space that reflects the world they are growing into, the society and the workplace. A space where they learn to communicate, to listen, to judge, and to work with other people. Where they build the soft skills and the communication skills, with others and within themselves, that no tool can build for them.
The teacher decides which path a lesson takes, and how it moves forward. The teacher lets students make mistakes and learn from them. The teacher gives students a voice, the confidence to express themselves openly, and the self-esteem that comes with being heard.
None of that is information. All of it is learning.

Answers don't mean learning
This is the point I keep coming back to. In a classroom where AI tools are present, the teacher's job is not simply to give students the answer. Answers don't mean learning.
A learning experience needs a mentor. An experienced, trusted person who can look at a student and see what they need. Someone who can motivate them when they need motivation, encourage them, and help them make decisions. Someone who knows which questions should be asked, and which answers should or should not be given yet.
AI can produce an answer instantly. It cannot decide that this student, today, needs to struggle with the question a little longer. That judgement belongs to the teacher.
So I don't think "Will AI replace teachers?" is a question we need to keep asking. From what we are seeing in education and in AI, the teacher's role is becoming more important. But it is different, and we need to plan for the difference.
From "what will I teach?" to "what will they do?"
If the role is changing, then the way we prepare for a lesson has to change too.
For a long time, the planning question has been: what do I need to teach tomorrow? I think teachers need to shift that question. Instead, ask: what will my students be doing in the classroom?
How do I want them to work with the information? How do I want them to prove their learning? Let them use AI tools, yes. But let them show me that they have learned something.
That shift has consequences well beyond one lesson plan. It changes how we plan, how we assess, how we look at student progress, and which other parts of a student's attainment we choose to value and evaluate. It needs a real change of mindset, not a new rule about which apps are allowed.
This is also why we are building a series of focused edTalks sessions around it: how AI should be used in assessment, in planning and in teaching, and the wider questions of ethical use, the concerns we have and the policies that should be in place.

The question this year
I think the question for schools this year is not "do we use AI or not?" That decision has already been made by our students.
The question is how we work better with AI. Used well, it can take on almost half of our workload, and give us back time for more creative work: the designing, the mentoring and the conversations that only a teacher can have.
Try this with your next task
Here is something practical to take into your week.
Look at the next task you have planned for your students, and ask one honest question. If AI can do all of it, what are they actually learning?
If the answer is "not much", that isn't a reason to ban the tool. It's a reason to redesign the task, so that the thinking, the reasoning and the proof of learning have to come from the student.
For me, that is one of the most important questions education needs to answer right now. And it is a question only teachers can answer.
Thank you for reading. There are more episodes and more edTalks sessions coming soon.
This article is adapted from Hatem Radwan's EdTALK Coffee reflection, recorded on 27 September 2026. Watch the full reflection at edtalks.ai/watch/what-is-the-teacher-for-hatem-reflection.
Keep reading
Coaching, Listening, and the Human Core of Education
Reflections from an EdTALK Coffee Conversation with Mohammad Chatila — coaching, emotional intelligence, and what schools truly need today.
Education in the Age of AI: Human Empowerment, Inner Peace, and Using Technology Wisely
Inspired by EdTALK Coffee with Dr. Sakshi Vermani Rishi — are we building systems, or empowering humans?
What Teachers Really Need in the Age of AI
A human-centered blueprint for modern education — teachers don't need more tools, they need better partners.